Choosing the right materials for an architectural or interior design project is a critical step that can significantly impact the overall success and aesthetic of the space. The materials you select will influence not only the look and feel of your design but also its durability, functionality, and sustainability. Here are some key considerations to guide you in making informed material choices.
1. Understand the Purpose of the Space
Begin by assessing the primary function of the space. Different areas have unique requirements: a kitchen needs materials that can withstand heat and moisture, while a living room might prioritize comfort and aesthetics. By aligning your material choices with the intended use, you can ensure that the space is both practical and inviting. In our project, ER Residence, we applied more functional materials to the kitchen, but brought through materials of a similar tone but softer in nature, into the living spaces.
2. Consider Aesthetic Goals
The visual impact of materials is crucial, as well as how they work together. Think about the overall style you wish to achieve—whether it's traditional, minimal or classic, for example. Create a cohesive look by selecting materials that complement each other. For example, pairing timber with metal balances the raw nature of metal with a warm and tactile nature. Consistently applying materials throughout your project brings a cohesive and considered overarching aesthetic.
3. Review Sustainability
Sustainable materials are becoming increasingly important in design. Consider the environmental impact of your choices by selecting materials that are renewable, recycled, or have low VOC emissions. Aim to select materials that are local to your project; this not only reduces the carbon footprint of your material selection, but improves the value of your project by fostering a connection with communities.
4. Evaluate Durability and Maintenance
Durability is a key factor, particularly in high-traffic areas. Assess how well materials can withstand wear and tear, and consider the maintenance requirements associated with each option. Some materials may require regular upkeep, while others offer long-lasting performance with minimal care. Only select certain materials if you are willing to care for them, or they could quickly degrade. For example, marble is a popular choice for kitchen worktops, however marble requires specialist care to avoid staining or damage which may not be suited to some projects. Our project, DB Apartment, utilises Hi-Macs for the kitchen work top and splash back, a hard wearing man made material that can be made completely seamless.
5. Balance Cost and Quality
Budget constraints are a reality in any project. While it may be tempting to choose the cheapest option, it’s essential to balance cost with quality. Investing in higher-quality materials may lead to long-term savings through reduced maintenance and replacement costs. Consider the lifecycle cost of materials rather than just their initial price. Higher quality materials may ultimately increase the desirability and value of your project in the future. Equally, some expensive materials may not be suited to your project. For example, high end paint brands may look fantastic when first applied, but if located in a home with young children and pets, you may find that it requires expensive upkeep. A lesser known paint brand may offer similar properties for a more economic price. A wall finish that we are particularly enjoying at the moment is modern limewash by Bauwerk.
6. Test Textures and Samples
Before finalizing your material selection, it's beneficial to physically interact with samples. Touch, see, and even smell the materials to assess their qualities. This tactile experience can help you make more informed choices and envision how different materials will work together in the final design. Always compare materials against one another to assess how they sit alongside each other. Here at Studio Hallett Ike we will always hold a client meeting with multiple material samples to test them against each other and make key decisions.
7. Seek Expert Guidance
Collaboration with architects, interior designers, and material suppliers can provide invaluable insights. These professionals can offer recommendations based on experience, helping you navigate the myriad of options available and ensuring that your selections align with both your vision and practical needs. At Studio Hallett Ike we will help guide you through the process of material selection by offering our own opinion based off the projects designs and our previous conversations.
Conclusion
Selecting the right materials for your project is an integral part of the design process that requires careful consideration and planning. By focusing on the above points, you can create a harmonious and functional environment that reflects your vision. Take your time, explore your options, and enjoy the journey of bringing your project to life.